General Talc Information Chemical Formula: |
Mg3Si4O10(OH)2 |
Composition: |
Molecular Weight = 379.27 gm |
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Magnesium 19.23 % Mg 31.88 % MgO |
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Silicon 29.62 % Si 63.37 % SiO2 |
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Hydrogen 0.53 % H 4.75 % H2O |
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Oxygen 50.62 % O |
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100.00 % 100.00 % = TOTAL OXIDE |
Empirical Formula: |
Mg3Si4O10(OH)2 |
Environment: |
Hydrothermal alteration of non-aluminous magnesian silicates. |
IMA Status: |
Valid Species (Pre-IMA) 1546 |
Locality: |
Common world wide. Link to MinDat.org Location Data. |
Name Origin: |
From the Arabic. |
Name Pronunciation: |
Talc |
Synonym: |
Kerolite |
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Magnesium Talc |
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Soapstone |
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Steatite - massive |
| | Talc Image
Images:
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Talc Crystallography Axial Ratios: |
a:b:c =0.5778:1:2.0668 |
Cell Dimensions: |
a = 5.27, b = 9.12, c = 18.85, Z = 4; beta = 100.016° V = 892.17 Den(Calc)= 2.82 |
Crystal System: |
Monoclinic - PrismaticH-M Symbol (2/m) Space Group: C 2/c |
X Ray Diffraction: |
By Intensity(I/Io): 9.35(1), 1.53(0.55), 4.59(0.45), |
Crystal Structure:
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Mouse
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| Physical Properties of Talc Cleavage: |
{001} Perfect |
Color: |
Pale green, White, Gray white, Yellowish white, Brownish white. |
Density: |
2.7 - 2.8, Average = 2.75 |
Diaphaneity: |
Translucent |
Fracture: |
Uneven - Flat surfaces (not cleavage) fractured in an uneven pattern. |
Habit: |
Foliated - Two dimensional platy forms. |
Habit: |
Massive - Uniformly indistinguishable crystals forming large masses. |
Habit: |
Scaly - Morphology like fish scales. |
Hardness: |
1 - Talc |
Luminescence: |
Fluorescent, Short UV=orange yellow, Long UV=yellow. |
Luster: |
Vitreous - Pearly |
Streak: |
white |
| Optical Properties of Talc Gladstone-Dale: |
CI meas= 0.018 (Superior) - where the CI = (1-KPDmeas/KC) |
CI calc= 0.042 (Good) - where the CI = (1-KPDcalc/KC) KPDcalc= 0.2028,KPDmeas= 0.208,KC= 0.2117 Ncalc = 1.57 - 1.6 Optical Data: |
Biaxial (-), a=1.538-1.55, b=1.575-1.594, g=1.575-1.6, bire=0.0370-0.0500, 2V(Calc)=0-38, 2V(Meas)=0-30. Dispersion noticeable, r > v. |
Pleochroism (x): |
colorless. |
Pleochroism (y): |
pale green. |
| Calculated Properties of Talc Electron Density: |
Bulk Density (Electron Density)=2.76 gm/cc |
note: Specific Gravity of Talc =2.75 gm/cc. Fermion Index: |
Fermion Index = 0.03 |
Boson Index = 0.97 Photoelectric: |
PETalc = 1.57 barns/electron |
U=PETalc x rElectron Density= 4.34 barns/cc. Radioactivity: |
GRapi = 0 (Gamma Ray American Petroleum Institute Units) |
Talc is Not Radioactive | Talc Classification Dana Class: |
71.02.01.03 (71)Phyllosilicate Sheets of Six-Membered Rings |
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(71.02)with 2:1 Layers |
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(71.02.01)Pyrophyllite-talc group |
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Strunz Class: |
09.EC.05 09 - SILICATES (Germanates) |
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09.E - Phyllosilicates |
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09.EC -Phyllosilicates with mica sheets, composed of tetrahedral and octahedral nets |
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| Other Talc Information See Also: |
Links to other databases for Talc : |
1 - Am. Min. Crystal Structure Database 2 - Amethyst Galleries' Mineral Gallery 3 - Athena 4 - EUROmin Project 5 - Ecole des Mines de Paris 6 - Franklin Minerals(Dunn) 7 - Franklin Minerals(Palache) 8 - GeoScienceWorld 9 - Glendale Community College 10 - Google Images 11 - Google Scholar 12 - Handbook of Mineralogy (MinSocAm) 13 - Handbook of Mineralogy (UofA) 14 - HyperPhysics 15 - MinDAT 16 - Mineral and Gemstone Kingdom 17 - Mineralienatlas (Deutsch) 18 - Minerals in Thin Section-University of North Carolina 19 - Minerals in Thin Sections-Humboldt State 20 - Online Mineral Museum 21 - QUT Mineral Atlas 22 - Ruff.Info 23 - Scandinavian mineral gallery 24 - UCLA - Petrography Thin-Sections 25 - WWW-MINCRYST 26 - YupRocks Search for Talc using: Visit our Advertisers for Talc : A Bijoux Google Search for TalcAdam's Minerals Google Search for Talc Cape Minerals Google Search for Talc Dakota Matrix Minerals Google Search for Talc Excalibur Mineral Corp. Google Search for Talc Exceptional Minerals Google Search for Talc John Betts Fine Minerals Search for Talc McDougall Minerals Google Search for Talc Mineral News Website Link Rock and Mineral Shows Google Search for Talc Weinrich Minerals, Inc. Google Search for Talc Ask about Talc here : Print or Cut-and-Paste your Talc Specimen Label here :
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